Document Detail


Late, intermittent obstruction of a mitral prosthesis by chordal remnants.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9458156     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A 59 year old male was admitted 10 weeks following insertion of a Medtronic Hall mitral prosthesis. He suffered recurrent episodes of electromechanical dissociation (EMD). Transthoracic echocardiography demonstrated that during the times of haemodynamic compromise, the mitral prosthesis was intermittently obstructed. Emergency surgical intervention revealed that chordae tendineae had prolapsed through the lesser orifice, obstructing the valve mechanism. The mitral remnants were excised, and as the valve functioned normally, it was not replaced. Postoperatively, the patient made an uneventful recovery. This case illustrates the Doppler echocardiographic features associated with extrinsic obstruction of a mitral prosthesis, and demonstrates that this unusual complication can be responsible for late valve dysfunction.
Authors:
J P Greenwood; J Nolan; A F Mackintosh
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1010-7940     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Cardiothorac Surg     Publication Date:  1997 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-04-01     Completed Date:  1998-04-01     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8804069     Medline TA:  Eur J Cardiothorac Surg     Country:  NETHERLANDS    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  804-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, St James's University Hospital and Killingbeck Hospital, Leeds, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Chordae Tendineae / pathology*
Echocardiography, Doppler
Equipment Failure
Heart Valve Prosthesis / adverse effects*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mitral Valve
Prolapse
Time Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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