Document Detail


Late direct angioplasty in patients with myocardial infarction and fluctuating chest pain.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1539505     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Myocardial infarctions may be associated with reduced but persistent blood flow to the infarct zone. We developed clinical criteria to select patients likely to have persistent perfusion to the infarct zone in the setting of acute myocardial infarction. Twenty-four consecutive patients with fluctuating pain and/or ST segment elevation who presented within 24 hours of the onset of infarction were studied with coronary angiography followed by direct percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. Sixty-seven percent of patients had residual flow to the infarct territory. Eighteen patients had repeat angiography on day 9.4 +/- 4.1, and all arteries were patent (21% +/- 12% stenosis). Ejection fraction had risen from 50.0% +/- 15% to 54.0% +/- 14% (p less than 0.05). At follow-up (9.1 +/- 4.6 months), one patient died of noncardiac causes, and five redeveloped angina and underwent repeat procedures. Patients with fluctuating symptoms and/or ST segments are likely to have residual flow to the infarct zone, and late angioplasty may improve ventricular function in this group.
Authors:
A C Eisenhauer; R V Matthews; L Moore
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American heart journal     Volume:  123     ISSN:  0002-8703     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. Heart J.     Publication Date:  1992 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-03-30     Completed Date:  1992-03-30     Revised Date:  2006-02-27    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370465     Medline TA:  Am Heart J     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  553-9     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Heart Institute, Hospital of the Good Samaritan, Los Angeles, CA 90017.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Angina Pectoris / therapy*
Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary*
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Circulation / physiology
Electrocardiography
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction / diagnosis,  epidemiology,  therapy*
Myocardial Reperfusion*
Time Factors
Ventricular Function / physiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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