Document Detail


Laser phototherapy in the treatment of periodontal disease. A review.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20640471     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Many studies in the literature address the effect of low-power lasers in the management of pathologies related to periodontal tissues. Due to the lack of standardized information and the absence of a consensus, this review presents the current status of laser phototherapy (LPT) in periodontics and discusses its benefits and limits in the treatment of periodontal disease. The literature was searched for reviews and original research articles relating to LPT and periodontal disease. The articles were selected using either electronic search engines or manual tracing of the references cited in key papers. The literature search retrieved references on wound and bone healing, analgesia, hypersensitivity, inflammatory process and antimicrobial photodynamic therapy. Each topic is individually addressed in this review. The current literature suggests that LPT is effective in modulating different periodontal disease aspects in vitro, in animals, and in simple clinical models. Further development of this therapy is now dependent on new clinical trials with more complex study designs.
Authors:
Carlos de Paula Eduardo; Patricia Moreira de Freitas; Marcella Esteves-Oliveira; Ana Cecília Corrêa Aranha; Karen Müller Ramalho; Alyne Simões; Marina Stella Bello-Silva; Jan Tunér
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review     Date:  2010-07-17
Journal Detail:
Title:  Lasers in medical science     Volume:  25     ISSN:  1435-604X     ISO Abbreviation:  Lasers Med Sci     Publication Date:  2010 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-08     Completed Date:  2011-01-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8611515     Medline TA:  Lasers Med Sci     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  781-92     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Special Laboratory of Lasers in Dentistry (LELO), Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, 227 Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. cpeduard@usp.br
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Analgesia / methods
Animals
Bacterial Infections / radiotherapy
Bone and Bones / radiation effects
Dentin Sensitivity / radiotherapy
Dinoprostone / biosynthesis
Humans
Laser Therapy, Low-Level / methods*,  trends
Matrix Metalloproteinase 8 / metabolism
Pain / prevention & control
Periodontal Diseases / pathology,  physiopathology,  radiotherapy*
Photochemotherapy
Regeneration / radiation effects
Wound Healing / radiation effects
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
363-24-6/Dinoprostone; EC 3.4.24.34/Matrix Metalloproteinase 8

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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