Document Detail


Laryngeal candidiasis. Report of seven cases and review of the literature.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6391443     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Although infections due to Candida have become increasingly recognized in recent years, laryngeal candidiasis remains a poorly described and infrequently diagnosed manifestation of mucous membrane candidal infection. Seven cases of isolated laryngeal candidiasis (ILC) have been identified at our institution during the past eight years (one before and six after death). Clinical, laboratory, and histopathologic findings from those seven cases, as well as from 12 additional cases reported in the literature, are reviewed. When hoarseness and dysphagia occur in patients with significant underlying disease who are receiving broad-spectrum antimicrobic therapy, a diagnosis of ILC should be considered. The diagnostic procedure of choice is indirect laryngoscopy with specimens submitted for culture and histopathologic study. On confirmation of the diagnosis, amphotericin B is the recommended therapy. Early treatment may limit morbidity and prevent systemic candidal dissemination.
Authors:
L S Tashjian; J E Peacock
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of otolaryngology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960)     Volume:  110     ISSN:  0003-9977     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch Otolaryngol     Publication Date:  1984 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1984-12-31     Completed Date:  1984-12-31     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376526     Medline TA:  Arch Otolaryngol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  806-9     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Amphotericin B / therapeutic use
Candida albicans / isolation & purification
Candidiasis / diagnosis*,  drug therapy,  etiology
Child
Female
Humans
Laryngeal Diseases / diagnosis*,  drug therapy,  etiology
Laryngeal Mucosa / microbiology
Leukemia, Myeloid / complications
Male
Middle Aged
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
1397-89-3/Amphotericin B

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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