Document Detail


Laparoscopy assisted versus open ileocystoplasty in pigs.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19683771     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: We compared laparoscopy assisted and open ileocystoplasty in an experimental model in pigs. We evaluated intraoperative aspects, postoperative recovery, peritoneal adhesions and functional results. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study included 30 male pigs divided into 4 groups, including 10 with laparoscopy assisted ileocystoplasty, 10 with open surgery, 5 with sham laparoscopy and 5 with sham open surgery. Variables studied were total operative time, ileovesical anastomosis time, postoperative urodynamic findings (bladder capacity and compliance), daily and weekly weight gain, and intraperitoneal adhesions (incidence, type and score). RESULTS: Mean operative time in the laparoscopic and open groups was 179.4 and 69.6 minutes, respectively, which was significantly different (p <0.05). Mean ileovesical anastomosis time was also significantly different for laparoscopic vs open surgery (74.8 vs 31.8 minutes, p <0.05). Significant differences were observed in mean weekly weight gain during the first 4 weeks after surgery. Postoperatively bladder capacity and compliance differences among the groups were not significantly different (p >0.05). The overall incidence of intraperitoneal adhesions was not significantly different in all groups (p >0.05). However, in the open vs laparoscopy, sham laparoscopy and sham open surgery groups adhesion complexity was greater and mean score was higher (4.2 vs 2.8, 2.0 and 2.0, respectively), which was statistically significantly different (p <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Laparoscopy assisted ileocystoplasty requires more operative time than open surgery. However, postoperative recovery is more rapid and intraperitoneal adhesions are less complex in pigs with laparoscopy assisted ileocystoplasty vs conventional surgery. Functional results are comparable for open and laparoscopy assisted ileocystoplasty.
Authors:
Nivaldo da Silva Lavoura; Carlos Arthuro Levi D'Ancona; Francisco de Castro Neves; Gustavo M Borges; Daniel Silva
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article     Date:  2009-08-15
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of urology     Volume:  182     ISSN:  1527-3792     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Urol.     Publication Date:  2009 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-09-14     Completed Date:  2009-10-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376374     Medline TA:  J Urol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1644-9     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Urology Santa Casa de Miseric??rdia Hospital of Piracicaba and Division of Urology, University of Campinas (CALDA, DS), Campinas, S??o Paulo, Brazil. nlavoura@terra.com.br
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Ileum / surgery*
Laparoscopy*
Male
Swine
Urinary Bladder / surgery*
Urologic Surgical Procedures / methods

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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