Document Detail


Language development in Down syndrome: from the prelinguistic period to the acquisition of literacy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17910087     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Down syndrome (DS) is associated with abnormalities in multiple organ systems and a characteristic phenotype that includes numerous behavioral features. Language, however, is among the most impaired domains of functioning in DS and, perhaps, also the greatest barrier to independent meaningful inclusion in the community. In this article, we review what is known about the extent, nature, and correlates of the language and related problems of individuals with Down syndrome. In doing so, we focus largely on the syndrome-specific features of the language phenotype, although we also consider within-syndrome variation. The review focuses on the prelinguistic foundations of language and the major components of language (i.e., vocabulary, syntax, and pragmatics). We also consider two topics in the treatment and education of individuals with DS: prelinguistic communication intervention and the acquisition of literacy skills.
Authors:
Leonard Abbeduto; Steven F Warren; Frances A Conners
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1080-4013     ISO Abbreviation:  Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev     Publication Date:  2007  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-10-08     Completed Date:  2008-04-11     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9517974     Medline TA:  Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  247-61     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Waisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, USA. Abbeduto@waisman.wisc.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Child
Child, Preschool
Down Syndrome / physiopathology,  psychology*
Humans
Language*
Language Development*
Mental Retardation*
Phenotype
Verbal Learning
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
P30 HD002528/HD/NICHD NIH HHS; P30 HD00352/HD/NICHD NIH HHS; R01 HD04356/HD/NICHD NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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