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Lacrimal gland lesions in Denmark between 1974 and 2007.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22471375     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Purpose:  To evaluate the incidence rate, distribution, patient characteristics and indications for surgical intervention of lacrimal gland lesions in Denmark between 1974 and 2007. Material and methods:  All biopsied/surgically removed lacrimal gland lesions in Denmark during the period 1974-2007 were identified by searching two population-based registries. Specimens were collected and re-evaluated. The following data were collected: age, gender, indications for surgical intervention and local recurrence. Results:  A total of 232 lesions from 210 patients with a histologically verified lesion of the lacrimal gland were included. The incidence rate of lacrimal gland lesions was 1.3/1 000 000/year. The overall annual age- and gender-adjusted incidence rate more than doubled during the study period, owing to an increase in non-malignant lesions. Approximately half of the lesions were neoplasms (119) and 55% (66) of these were malignant. Dacryops constituted 10% (24), inflammatory lesions 27% (62), normal tissue 12% (27), benign tumours 23% (53) and malignant tumours 29% (66). Patients with malignant neoplasms were significantly older than patients with benign neoplasms (63 versus 48 years, p < 0.001). The indication for surgical intervention was suspicion of a tumour in more than 90% of the neoplastic lesions and in 30% of the non-neoplastic lesions. Conclusion:  Lacrimal gland lesions that require surgical evaluation are rare in the Danish population and represent a wide spectrum of diagnoses, mostly benign. The overall incidence rate of biopsied lacrimal gland lesions is increasing.
Authors:
Sarah Linéa von Holstein; Marianne Hamilton Therkildsen; Jan Ulrik Prause; Göran Stenman; Volkert Dirk Siersma; Steffen Heegaard
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-4-4
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta ophthalmologica     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1755-3768     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-4-4     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101468102     Medline TA:  Acta Ophthalmol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
© 2012 The Authors. Acta Ophthalmologica © 2012 Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica Foundation.
Affiliation:
Eye Pathology Institute, Department of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark Department of Pathology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark Cancer Center Sahlgrenska, Department of Pathology, The Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden The Research Unit and Section of General Practice, Institute of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark Department of Ophthalmology, Glostrup Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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