| Lack of excretion of the active moiety of bisacodyl and sodium picosulfate into human breast milk: an open-label, parallel group, multiple dose study in healthy lactating women. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 21697613 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Objective: The study-aim was to determine if administration of the prodrugs bisacodyl (Bisa) and sodium picosulfate (SPS) leads to excretion of their common active metabolite, BHPM in breast milk. Methods: Two groups of 8 healthy lactating women who stopped breast feeding, received multiple doses of Bisa or SPS. Plasma, urine, and breast milk were collected and concentrations of free and total BHPM were determined using validated LCMS methods. Results: BHPM remained below limits of detection in breast milk following single and multiple-dose administration of Bisa and SPS. First BHPM plasma concentrations were observed after a lag-time of about 3 to 4 hr and 4 to 5 hr following Bisa and SPS administration, respectively. C(max) was attained approximately 5 hr after dosing of Bisa and 9 hr after dosing of SPS. BHPM did not accumulate after multiple administrations of Bisa and only slightly accumulated following multiple doses of SPS. About 12% and 13% of Bisa and SPS was excreted as BHPM into urine at steady state. Conclusion: BHPM, the active moiety of Bisa and SPS was not excreted into human breast milk. Hence, use of Bisa or SPS to treat constipation of breast feeding women is considered well tolerated with regard to exposing infants to BHPM via breast milk. |
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Authors:
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Christian Friedrich; Erika Richter; Dirk Trommeshauser; Sandra de Kruif; Thijs van Iersel; Ken Mandel; Ulrika Gessner |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2011-6-21 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics Volume: - ISSN: 1880-0920 ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2011 Jun |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-6-23 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 101164773 Medline TA: Drug Metab Pharmacokinet Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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Translational Medicine, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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