Document Detail


Lack of durability of surgical arterialization of coronary veins for the treatment of ischemic heart disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15985131     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIM OF THE STUDY: Coronary venous arterialization with a catheter-based system has renewed interest in this therapy for the revascularization of areas that cannot be treated by conventional coronary artery bypass graft or angioplasty. However, the durability of the venous system to supply arterial pulsatile blood is still a matter of debate. METHODS: We report the outcome of four patients that underwent elective coronary artery bypass grafting of the left coronary system and in addition had selective arterialization of the posterior vein due to ungraftable poor distal vessels of the right coronary artery. Complete revascularization of the left side was achieved using the left internal mammary artery and the left radial artery. One vein graft was anastomosed to the postero-inferior vein in three cases and to two postero-inferior veins in the fourth case. RESULTS: No perioperative complications were observed and after 24 months of follow-up; all patients were angina free and without any symptoms of heart failure. The 24 months follow-up also showed (i) normal exercise test in all patients, (ii) ischemic changes in dobutamine stress echocardiography in the areas corresponding with the venous arterialization in two cases, and (iii) occlusion of the graft supplying the coronary veins in the three patients that accepted to undergo selective angiogram. CONCLUSION: In conclusion, these results indicate that arterialization of the coronary veins is not durable and that it is unlikely that this strategy is a useful technique for the revascularization of the ischemic myocardium.
Authors:
Mohammed F Chowdhry; Joan Davies; Alastair McCance; Manuel Galiñanes
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of cardiac surgery     Volume:  20     ISSN:  0886-0440     ISO Abbreviation:  J Card Surg     Publication Date:    2005 Jul-Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-06-29     Completed Date:  2005-12-30     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8908809     Medline TA:  J Card Surg     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  326-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Integrative Human Cardiovascular Physiology and Cardiac Surgery, Glenfield Hospital, University of Leicester, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Coronary Artery Bypass*
Coronary Artery Disease / surgery*
Coronary Vessels / surgery*
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Revascularization / methods*
Prospective Studies
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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