Document Detail


Laboratory procedures to generate viral metagenomes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19300441     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This collection of laboratory protocols describes the steps to collect viruses from various samples with the specific aim of generating viral metagenome sequence libraries (viromes). Viral metagenomics, the study of uncultured viral nucleic acid sequences from different biomes, relies on several concentration, purification, extraction, sequencing and heuristic bioinformatic methods. No single technique can provide an all-inclusive approach, and therefore the protocols presented here will be discussed in terms of hypothetical projects. However, care must be taken to individualize each step depending on the source and type of viral-particles. This protocol is a description of the processes we have successfully used to: (i) concentrate viral particles from various types of samples, (ii) eliminate contaminating cells and free nucleic acids and (iii) extract, amplify and purify viral nucleic acids. Overall, a sample can be processed to isolate viral nucleic acids suitable for high-throughput sequencing in approximately 1 week.
Authors:
Rebecca V Thurber; Matthew Haynes; Mya Breitbart; Linda Wegley; Forest Rohwer
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nature protocols     Volume:  4     ISSN:  1750-2799     ISO Abbreviation:  Nat Protoc     Publication Date:  2009  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-03-20     Completed Date:  2009-06-12     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101284307     Medline TA:  Nat Protoc     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  470-83     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California 92182, USA. rvegathurber@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
DNA Viruses / genetics*,  isolation & purification
Genome, Viral*
Genomic Library*
Genomics / methods*
Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques
Ultracentrifugation
Virion / genetics,  isolation & purification
Virus Cultivation

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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