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LGALS3BP, lectin galactoside-binding soluble 3 binding protein, induces vascular endothelial growth factor in human breast cancer cells and promotes angiogenesis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22864925     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Elevated serum or tissue levels of lectin galactoside-binding soluble 3 binding protein (LGALS3BP) have been associated with short survival and development of metastasis in a variety of human cancers. However, the role of LGALS3BP, particularly in the context of tumor-host relationships, is still missing. Here, we show that LGALS3BP knockdown in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells leads to a decreased adhesion to fibronectin, a reduced transendothelial migration and, more importantly, a reduced expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Production of VEGF, that was restored by exposure of silenced cells to recombinant LGALS3BP, required an intact PI3k/Akt signaling. Furthermore, we show that LGALS3BP was able to directly stimulate HUVEC tubulogenesis in a VEGF-independent, galectin-3-dependent manner. Immunohistochemical analysis of human breast cancer tissues revealed a correlation among LGALS3BP expression, VEGF expression, and blood vessel density. We propose that in addition to its prometastatic role, LGALS3BP secreted by breast cancer cells functions critically as a pro-angiogenic factor through a dual mechanism, i.e by induction of tumor VEGF and stimulation of endothelial cell tubulogenesis.
Authors:
Enza Piccolo; Nicola Tinari; Daniela Semeraro; Sara Traini; Imma Fichera; Albana Cumashi; Rossana La Sorda; Francesca Spinella; Anna Bagnato; Rossano Lattanzio; Maurizia D'Egidio; Annalisa Di Risio; Pavlos Stampolidis; Mauro Piantelli; Clara Natoli; Axel Ullrich; Stefano Iacobelli
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-8-5
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1432-1440     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Mol. Med.     Publication Date:  2012 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-8-6     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9504370     Medline TA:  J Mol Med (Berl)     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
MediaPharma s.r.l., Via Colle dell'Ara, Chieti, Italy, e.piccolo@unich.it.
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