Document Detail


The L1 major capsid protein of HPV16 differentially modulates APC trafficking according to the vaccination or natural infection context.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21061438     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, particularly type 16, is causally associated with cancer of the uterine cervix. The progression of cervical lesions suggests that viral antigens are not adequately presented to the immune system. The aim of this study was to determine whether HPV16 viral particles can influence the trafficking of human DC/Langerhans cells (LC), either by direct interactions with DC or following incubation with human normal keratinocytes that are in close contact with LC in the squamous epithelium. We first demonstrated that HPV16 L1 major capsid protein, when self-assembled into virus-like particles (VLP), is able to induce in DC an over-expression of CXC receptor 4 (CXCR4) via the activation of the NF-κB signaling pathway and to enhance DC motility in the presence of CXCL12, suggesting an ability to migrate towards lymph nodes. We also showed that conditioned media of HPV16 VLP-treated keratinocytes induce a lower LC migration than those from untreated keratinocytes and that prostaglandin E2 (PGE(2)), detected in HPV16 VLP-treated keratinocyte supernatants, may reduce LC recruitment into the squamous epithelium. Taken together, our data demonstrate that HPV16 VLP may differentially regulate the immune protective response according to their target cells.
Authors:
Ludivine Herman; Pascale Hubert; Michaël Herfs; Gaelle Kustermans; Yves Henrotin; Latifa Bousarghin; Jacques Boniver; Philippe Delvenne
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of immunology     Volume:  40     ISSN:  1521-4141     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Immunol.     Publication Date:  2010 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-09     Completed Date:  2010-12-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1273201     Medline TA:  Eur J Immunol     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3075-84     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Affiliation:
Department of Experimental Pathology, University Hospital of Liège, CHU Sart Tilman, Liège, Belgium.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Capsid Proteins / immunology*
Cell Movement / immunology*
Dinoprostone / immunology
Gene Expression Regulation / immunology
Human papillomavirus 16 / immunology*
Keratinocytes / immunology,  virology
Langerhans Cells / immunology*
Lymph Nodes / immunology
Oncogene Proteins, Viral / immunology*
Papillomavirus Infections / immunology*
Papillomavirus Vaccines / immunology*
Receptors, CXCR4 / immunology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/CXCR4 protein, human; 0/Capsid Proteins; 0/L1 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16; 0/Oncogene Proteins, Viral; 0/Papillomavirus Vaccines; 0/Receptors, CXCR4; 363-24-6/Dinoprostone

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