Document Detail


Kynurenic acid in human renal cell carcinoma: its antiproliferative and antimigrative action on Caki-2 cells.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22349835     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Kidneys possess a complex enzyme system which plays a major role in tryptophan metabolism. Taking into account a considerably high concentration of one of the tryptophan metabolites, kynurenic acid (KYNA) in this organ and previously reported antiproliferative activity against colon cancer cells in vitro, we measured its content in human normal and tumour kidney tissue. KYNA concentration was considerably higher in normal renal tissue (379.7 ± 39.7 pmol/g wet weight) than in renal cell carcinomas (115.5 ± 20.8 pmol/g wet weight). In in vitro experiments, KYNA in higher micro- and millimolar concentrations significantly inhibited proliferation, DNA synthesis and migration of renal cancer Caki-2 cells. Our results suggest that KYNA may affect cell cycle regulators and signalling pathways through overexpression of p21 Waf1/Cip1 and inhibition of phosphorylation of Rb protein and p38 MAPK. In conclusion, KYNA may be suggested as an endogenous agent, controlling the growth of tumour, or a chemopreventive agent.
Authors:
Katarzyna Walczak; Małgorzata Zurawska; Jacek Kiś; Radosław Starownik; Wojciech Zgrajka; Krzysztof Bar; Waldemar A Turski; Wojciech Rzeski
Related Documents :
22496075 - Hyperbranched polylysine: a versatile, biodegradable transfection agent for the product...
6573085 - Cytologic atypias in the uterine fluid of intrauterine contraceptive device users.
21487605 - A genome-wide rnai screen identifies novel targets of neratinib sensitivity leading to ...
22385045 - Effect of a japanese energy healing method known as johrei on viability and proliferati...
23367365 - A new microfluidic device for electric lysis and separation of cells.
9768475 - A non-invasive method for the tight anchoring of cells for scanning force microscopy.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-2-21
Journal Detail:
Title:  Amino acids     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1438-2199     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-2-21     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9200312     Medline TA:  Amino Acids     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Biology, Institute of Agricultural Medicine, Jaczewskiego 2, 20-950, Lublin, Poland, walczak.ka@gmail.com.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Risk factors for gastric distension in patients with acute appendicitis: a retrospective cohort stud...
Next Document:  Post-CVA voiding dysfunctions: Clinical insights and literature review.