Document Detail


Knowledge of asthma management by general practitioners in Karachi, Pakistan: comparison with international guidelines.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22083538     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Suboptimal management of asthma by general practitioners (GPs) can lead to poor health outcomes AIMS: To assess the management of common asthma presentations by GPs using the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) guidelines as a comparative tool. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in Karachi, Pakistan. Of 250 GPs approached, 192 completed a self-administered questionnaire regarding pathology, key history points, risk factors, diagnosis, and management of asthma. RESULTS: Overall, 28.6% of GPs had adequate knowledge of the core concepts of asthma, while only 10.4% had adequate practice in asthma management. About 78% of GPs had inadequate knowledge of pathology, about 90% had inadequate knowledge of medications to be used, and 63% had inadequate knowledge regarding diet restrictions. Knowledge regarding symptoms not usually associated with asthma was adequate, as was knowledge regarding non-pharmacological management (79% each). Practices regarding asthma diagnosis were good (99.0%). However, practices regarding acute exacerbations and patients who wish to exercise were inadequate in 85.9% and 82.8% of GPs, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The majority of GPs had poor knowledge and practice of asthma. We recommend initiation of programmes to improve their knowledge and practices.
Authors:
Nizar Bhulani; Saima Lalani; Aziez Ahmed; Yahya Jan; Urooba Faheem; Ayub Khan; Zahra Samani; Wahaj Aman; Faria Bhatti; Omar Hayat; Omar Hayat; Sarah Saleem
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-11-15
Journal Detail:
Title:  Primary care respiratory journal : journal of the General Practice Airways Group     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1475-1534     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-15     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101121543     Medline TA:  Prim Care Respir J     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Medical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
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