Document Detail


Kinematics and kinetics of gait: from lab to clinic.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20610026     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Dynamic gait evaluation allows examination of the intrinsic and extrinsic factors affecting an individual's ability to walk or run. This article identifies the gait cycle so that common terminology can be used to discuss and compare walking and running. The range of motion, or kinematics, used during gait can be seen subjectively in the hallway of the clinic but can be further objectified in a motion analysis laboratory. Kinetics, or the forces that cause the body to move, are collected in a laboratory environment. Understanding the internal and external forces acting on the body, the mobility they produce at the joints, and the corresponding effect on biomechanics helps identify sources of dysfunction. A discussion on economy highlights factors affecting the ability to move with a given amount of energy cost.
Authors:
Jay Dicharry
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinics in sports medicine     Volume:  29     ISSN:  1556-228X     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Sports Med     Publication Date:  2010 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-08     Completed Date:  2011-01-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8112473     Medline TA:  Clin Sports Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  347-64     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
The Center for Endurance Sport, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The University of Virginia, 545 Ray C. Hunt Drive, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA. jd4da@virginia.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Biomechanics
Evidence-Based Medicine*
Gait / physiology*
Gait Disorders, Neurologic
Humans
Joints / injuries,  physiology
Range of Motion, Articular
Running / injuries,  physiology*
Sports Medicine*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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