Document Detail


Kindler syndrome pathogenesis and fermitin family homologue 1 (kindlin-1) function.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19945623     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Kindler syndrome is caused by genetic defects in the focal contact-associated protein, fermitin family homologue 1 (FFH1), encoded by the gene FERMT1 (known as KIND1). Defects in FFH1 lead to abnormal integrin activation and loss of keratinocyte epidermal adhesion to the underlying basal lamina, disruption in normal cell cytoskeleton within keratinocytes, and altered signaling pathways, leading to increased extracellular matrix production. Null mutations in FERMT1 result in skin blistering from birth and early childhood progressive poikiloderma, mucosal fragility, and increased risk of cancer. The complete range of FFH1 functions in skin and other epithelia has yet to be determined.
Authors:
Maria-Anna M A D'Souza; Roy M Kimble; James R McMillan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Dermatologic clinics     Volume:  28     ISSN:  1558-0520     ISO Abbreviation:  Dermatol Clin     Publication Date:  2010 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-11-30     Completed Date:  2010-02-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8300886     Medline TA:  Dermatol Clin     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  115-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Children's Centre for Burns Research, The University of Queensland, Queensland Children's Medical Research Institute, L/4 RCH Foundation Building, Herston, Brisbane, Queensland 4029, Australia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Disease Progression
Epidermis / pathology
Epidermolysis Bullosa / genetics*,  pathology*
Humans
Membrane Proteins / genetics*,  physiology*
Neoplasm Proteins / genetics*,  physiology*
Skin Neoplasms / genetics,  pathology
Syndrome*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
//Wellcome Trust
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/FERMT1 protein, human; 0/Membrane Proteins; 0/Neoplasm Proteins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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