Document Detail


Kevorkian v. Arnett.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16285108     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The United States District Court, 11 September 1996, granted the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment on a claim that California's law against assisted suicide violated his federal due process rights and dismissed the plaintiff's claims that the law violated his privacy and equal protection rights under California's constitution. Plaintiff John Doe, a terminally ill patient, wanted to end his life with the assistance of plaintiff Jack Kevorkian. The District Court dismissed Kevorkian from the action because he was not licensed to practice in the state of California and thereby lacked standing to challenge the constitutionality of California's Penal Code. The District Court applied the standard of "undue burden" in determining whether California's law against assisted suicide violated Doe's liberty interest under the due process clause of the Federal Constitution. Because the Ninth Circuit has acknowledged a liberty interest "in controlling the time and manner of one's death," and because the California Code categorically prohibits assisted suicide, the District Court found the law placed a "substantial obstacle" in a "large fraction of the cases" and therefore violated the due process clause. Relying on a California appellate court decision, the District Court held that the law prohibiting assisted suicide does not violate the plaintiff's right to privacy. The court also held that law prohibiting assisted suicide does not violate the plaintiff's right to equal protection under California law because the law bears "some rational relationship to a conceivable legitimate state purpose."
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Legal Cases    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Federal supplement     Volume:  939     ISSN:  -     ISO Abbreviation:  Fed Suppl     Publication Date:  1996  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-11-11     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101087222     Medline TA:  Fed Suppl     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  725-32     Citation Subset:  -    
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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