Document Detail


Kartagener's syndrome. Preliminary report on cilia structure, function, and upper airway symptoms.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6975704     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Our study was designed to examine the motility and ultrastructure of cilia from the nose of patients with Kartagener's syndrome. Microphoto-oscillographic recording from single cells showed that the patients had in fact motile cilia, although the number was reduced. Asynchrony within the single cell was a more consistent feature. The first results of blind, quantitative microscopy showed the ultrastructural defects, described earlier, but the overlapping with a normal control group was considerable. Only one of nine patients had no dynein arms and completely immotile cilia; an observation which renders the term "the immotile-cilia syndrome" a misnomer. The ear-nose-throat symptoms were characterized by daily nose-blowings since birth, recurrent sinusitis, and chronic secretory otitis media. On the other hand, the frequency of acute purulent otitis media and of common colds appeared to be normal.
Authors:
M Pedersen; E Morkassel; M H Nielsen; N Mygind
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Chest     Volume:  80     ISSN:  0012-3692     ISO Abbreviation:  Chest     Publication Date:  1981 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1982-02-25     Completed Date:  1982-02-25     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0231335     Medline TA:  Chest     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  858-60     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cilia / physiology,  ultrastructure*
Humans
Kartagener Syndrome / complications,  pathology*,  physiopathology
Movement
Nasal Mucosa / ultrastructure*
Respiratory Tract Infections / complications

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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