Document Detail


Kartagener syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21403791     Owner:  NLM     Status:  PubMed-not-MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Kartagener syndrome is a rare, ciliopathic, autosomal recessive genetic disorder that causes a defect in the action of the cilia lining the respiratory tract and fallopian tube. Patients usually present with chronic recurrent rhinosinusitis, otitis media, pneumonia, and bronchiectasis caused by pseudomonal infection. Situs inversus can be seen in about 50% of cases. Diagnosis can be made by tests to prove impaired cilia function, biopsy, and genetic studies. Treatment is supportive. In severe cases, the prognosis can be fatal if bilateral lung transplantation is delayed. We present a case of a 66-year-old woman with chronic recurrent upper respiratory infections, pseudomonal pneumonia, and chronic bronchiectasis who presented with acute respiratory failure. She was diagnosed with Kartagener syndrome based on her clinical presentation and genetic studies. She expired on ventilator with refractory respiratory and multiorgan failure.
Authors:
Nedaa Skeik; Fadi I Jabr
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2011-01-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of general medicine     Volume:  4     ISSN:  1178-7074     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Gen Med     Publication Date:  2011  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-03-15     Completed Date:  2011-03-18     Revised Date:  2011-07-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101515487     Medline TA:  Int J Gen Med     Country:  New Zealand    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  41-3     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. skeik.nedaa@mayo.edu
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