Document Detail


KIT and platelet-derived growth factor receptor α gene expression in laryngeal small cell carcinoma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20537211     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Small cell carcinoma has the worst prognosis of all laryngeal neoplasms. In order to further characterise this tumour, with a view to development of new therapeutic approaches, we report the results of KIT gene and platelet-derived growth factor receptor α gene expression analysis, for two extremely rare cases of primary small cell carcinoma of the larynx.
METHOD: Case reports, including immunohistochemical study, and review of the literature.
RESULTS: We present two patients with laryngeal small cell carcinoma, who died from tumour metastasis to the lungs and brain despite aggressive treatment. Immunohistochemical studies revealed positive reactions for KIT gene expression and platelet-derived growth factor α gene expression in patient one, and for KIT gene expression in patient two. Molecular genetic analysis, using polymerase chain reaction direct sequencing, identified no mutations of the KIT or platelet-derived growth factor receptor α genes.
CONCLUSION: Although further investigation is necessary regarding KIT gene expression and platelet-derived growth factor receptor α gene expression in laryngeal small cell carcinoma, the reported results suggest that these genes may be significant in the development of molecular targeted therapy.
Authors:
T Kanazawa; M Nokubi; K Takizawa; S Matsuzawa; A Shinnabe; H Mineta; Y Iino
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-06-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of laryngology and otology     Volume:  124     ISSN:  1748-5460     ISO Abbreviation:  J Laryngol Otol     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-25     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8706896     Medline TA:  J Laryngol Otol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1340-3     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama City, Saitama, Japan. kanatake@omiya.jichi.ac.jp
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Prospective, blinded trial of whole-body magnetic resonance imaging versus computed tomography posit...
Next Document:  Aspergilloma of the middle ear mimicking necrotising otitis externa: case report.