Document Detail


Junior doctors prescribing: enhancing their learning in practice.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21752067     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
What is already known on this topic A large proportion of medical graduates do not feel prepared for practice. Prescribing is one of the biggest steps up from being a student to practising as a doctor. What this study adds Graduates lack of preparedness for practice is related to a lack of exposure and preparation for clinical practice. Preparedness may be improved by increasing the number of opportunities to develop the skill-based, applied aspects of prescribing in a controlled, 'real' environment. Simulated activity could provide this experience to undergraduates, or writing prescriptions and drug charts to be checked and signed by a doctor on clinical placements. Aim This aim of this paper was to explore new doctors' preparedness for prescribing. Methods Multiple methods study including face-to-face and telephone interviews, questionnaires, and secondary data from a safe prescribing assessment (n = 284). Three medical schools with differing curricula and cohorts: Newcastle (systems-based, integrated curriculum); Warwick (graduate entry) and Glasgow (problem-based learning (PBL)), with graduates entering F1 in their local deanery. The primary sample consisted of final year medical students, stratified by academic quartile (n = 65) from each of the three UK medical schools. In addition an anonymous cohort questionnaire was distributed at each site (n = 480), triangulating interviews were conducted with 92 clinicians and questionnaire data was collected from 80 clinicians who had worked with F1s. Results Data from the primary sample and cohort data highlighted that graduates entering F1 felt under-prepared for prescribing. However there was improvement over the F1 year through practical experience and support. Triangulating data reinforced the primary sample findings. Participants reported that learning in an applied setting would be helpful and increase confidence in prescribing. No clear differences were found in preparedness to prescribe between graduates of the three medical schools. Conclusion The results form part of a larger study 'Are medical graduates fully prepared for practice?' Prescribing was found to be the weakest area of practice in all sources of data. There is a need for more applied learning to develop skill-based, applied aspects of prescribing which would help to improve preparedness for prescribing.
Authors:
Charlotte Rothwell Nee Kergon; Bryan Burford; Jan Illing; Gill Morrow; Maggie Allen; Carol Davies; Beate Baldauf; John Spencer; Neil Johnson; Ed Peile; Jill Morrison
Related Documents :
22154297 - Albert schweitzer: a patient with writer's cramp.
19164057 - Measuring and evaluating ground truth for boundary detection in medical images.
15730587 - Reflections: a historical vignette.
10227377 - Image storing system for radiation therapy (radiation oncology information system: rois...
9326747 - Effect of antipsychotics on regional cerebral blood flow measured with positron emissio...
9734297 - The effect of stimulus omission and interstimulus interval (isi) on electrodermal habit...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-7-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  British journal of clinical pharmacology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1365-2125     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-7-14     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7503323     Medline TA:  Br J Clin Pharmacol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
© 2011 The Authors. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology © 2011 The British Pharmacological Society.
Affiliation:
Durham University, Medical Education Research Group, Burdon House, Leazes Road, Durham DH1 1TA Institute of Clinical Education, Warwick Medical School, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL School of Medical Sciences Education Development, Newcastle University Medical School, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH Warwick Institute for Employment Research, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, University Avenue, Glasgow G12 8QQ.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  New anticoagulants: how to deal with treatment failure and bleeding complications.
Next Document:  Non-conscious bias in medical decision making: what can be done to reduce it?