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Joint-preserving surgical treatment of spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19387670     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: To date, reports of surgical treatment of spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee (SPONK) refractory to non-operative treatment have primarily focused on knee arthroplasty. This report presents an overview of the characteristics of SPONK and reports our experience with joint-preserving surgical treatment of this condition.
METHODS: Fifteen patients who had joint-preserving surgery after failed non-operative modalities were studied. These patients were treated at a single center between January 1998 and September 2006 with a combination of arthroscopy and core decompression, or osteochondral autograft transfers.
RESULTS: Thirteen of the 15 knees (87%) had knee joint survival with a mean Knee Society Score of 81 points (range 45–100 points) at a mean follow-up of 40 months (range 9–120 months). Five of seven knees treated with core decompression had a successful clinical outcome. One of the patients who failed core decompression later underwent osteochondral autograft transfer, and eight of nine knees treated with this modality had a successful outcome.
CONCLUSION: Overall, these results demonstrate that joint-preserving surgical treatment can successfully postpone the need for knee arthroplasty in selected patients with pre-collapse SPONK.
Authors:
Nyagon G Duany; Michael G Zywiel; Mike S McGrath; Junaed A Siddiqui; Lynne C Jones; Peter M Bonutti; Michael A Mont
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery     Volume:  130     ISSN:  1434-3916     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg     Publication Date:  2010 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-04-05     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9011043     Medline TA:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  11-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Howard University Hospital, 2041 Georgia Avenue, Northwest, Washington, DC 20060, USA.
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