| JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3 are involved in P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma cells. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 20525557 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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BACKGROUND: Multidrug resistance (MDR) is extremely common in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and is a major problem in cancer eradication by limiting the efficacy of chemotherapy. Modulation of c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activation could be a new method to reverse MDR. However, the relationship between JNK activity and MDR in HCC cells is unknown. This study aimed to explore the relationship between MDR and JNK in HCC cell lines with different degrees of MDR. METHODS: A MDR human HCC cell line, SMMC-7721/ADM, was developed by exposing parental cells to gradually increasing concentrations of adriamycin. The MTT assay was used to determine drug sensitivity. Flow cytometry was used to analyze the cell cycle distribution and to measure the expression levels of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and MDR-related protein (MRP)-1 in these cells. JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3 mRNA expression levels were quantified by real-time PCR. Expression and phosphorylation of JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3 were analyzed by Western blotting. RESULTS: The MDR of SMMC-7721/ADM cells resistant to 0.05 mg/L adriamycin was mainly attributed to the overexpression of P-gp but not MRP1. In addition, these cells had a significant increase in percentage in the S phase, accompanied by a decrease in percentage in the G0/G1 phase, which is likely associated with a reduced ability for cell proliferation and MDR generation. We found that JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3 activities were negatively correlated with the degree of MDR in HCC cells. CONCLUSION: This study suggests that JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3 activities are negatively correlated with the degree of MDR in HCC cells. |
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Authors:
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Feng Yan; Xiao-Min Wang; Zhong-Chen Liu; Chao Pan; Si-Bo Yuan; Quan-Ming Ma |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Hepatobiliary & pancreatic diseases international : HBPD INT Volume: 9 ISSN: 1499-3872 ISO Abbreviation: HBPD INT Publication Date: 2010 Jun |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2010-06-07 Completed Date: 2010-09-20 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 101151457 Medline TA: Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int Country: China |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 287-95 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China. yanfeng@xmzsh.com |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
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pharmacology Blotting, Western Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / enzymology*, genetics, pathology Cell Cycle / drug effects Cell Line, Tumor Cell Proliferation / drug effects Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Doxorubicin / pharmacology Drug Resistance, Neoplasm* Flow Cytometry Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Humans Inhibitory Concentration 50 Liver Neoplasms / enzymology*, genetics, pathology Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 10 / genetics, metabolism* Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8 / genetics, metabolism* Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 9 / genetics, metabolism* Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins / metabolism P-Glycoprotein / metabolism* Phosphorylation RNA, Messenger / metabolism Time Factors |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/ABCB1 protein, human; 0/Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; 0/Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins; 0/P-Glycoprotein; 0/RNA, Messenger; 0/multidrug resistance-associated protein 1; 23214-92-8/Doxorubicin; EC 2.7.1.-/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 10; EC 2.7.1.24/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 9; EC 2.7.11.24/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8 |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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