Document Detail


Isolation of multiple cell-binding ligands from different phage displayed-peptide libraries.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16386888     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A technical challenge in the development of biosensor devices for cancer detection and diagnosis is the identification of ligands that recognize cancer cells with high affinity and specificity. Furthermore, it is unlikely that one cell-binding ligand will provide sufficient biological information, thus, multiple ligands for a given cancer type will be needed for confident clinical diagnosis. Biopanning of phage displayed peptide libraries is a route to isolation of specific cell-binding reagents. A potential approach towards isolation of multiple ligands for a single cell type is to pan against the same cell type using different peptide libraries. Here we report the synthesis of a new 20-mer peptide-phage library and its use to select a peptide that binds to the large cell lung carcinoma cell line, H1299. The isolated phage clone binds H1299 cells 80 times better than a control phage and can distinguish between H1299 and normal control cells. The phage clone also binds to the lung pleura epidermoid cell line, Calu-1 but not to all lung carcinoma cell lines. The peptide is functional outside the context of the phage and tetramerization of the peptide on a trilysine core improves the affinity of the peptide. The tetrameric peptide can be used to deliver a fluorescent quantum dot to H1299 cells. Unexpectedly, the peptide shares sequence similarity to a previously isolated H1299-binding peptide isolated from a different 20-mer peptide library. Data suggests that the two peptides target the same cellular receptor. Our results imply that cell-based biopanning can isolate cell-binding ligands that may be of utility for cancer diagnosis, and isolation of cell-targeting peptides from different peptide libraries can expand the repertoire of cell-binding reagents.
Authors:
Tsukasa Oyama; Irene T Rombel; Kausar N Samli; Xin Zhou; Kathlynn C Brown
Related Documents :
8631768 - Selective screening of a large phage display library of plasminogen activator inhibitor...
10913838 - Improved transfection using epithelial cell line-selected ligands and fusogenic peptides.
12625698 - Solid-phase combinatorial library of norstatine-type isosters by the nitroaldol reaction.
7840558 - Identification of antimicrobial peptides by using combinatorial libraries made up of un...
8061008 - Alcohol induces interdigitated domains in unilamellar phosphatidylcholine bilayers.
11017788 - Characterization of epitopes for virus-neutralizing monoclonal antibodies to ross river...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2006-01-18
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biosensors & bioelectronics     Volume:  21     ISSN:  0956-5663     ISO Abbreviation:  Biosens Bioelectron     Publication Date:  2006 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-03-27     Completed Date:  2009-06-03     Revised Date:  2009-07-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9001289     Medline TA:  Biosens Bioelectron     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1867-75     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Translational Research, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Building, Dallas, TX 75390-9185, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amino Acid Sequence
Binding Sites
Cell Line, Tumor
Humans
Inovirus / chemistry*,  metabolism*
Ligands
Molecular Sequence Data
Peptide Library*
Protein Binding
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
1 R01 CA 106646-01/CA/NCI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Ligands; 0/Peptide Library

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Performance of a passively vented field-scale biofilter for the microbial oxidation of landfill meth...
Next Document:  Electrochemical microfluidic biosensor for nucleic acid detection with integrated minipotentiostat.