Document Detail


Isolating motion responses in visual evoked potentials by preadapting flicker-sensitive mechanisms.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12851804     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Onset of visual motion evokes a component in the EEG, the motion onset VEP. Exploring its motion specificity with a direction-specific adaptation paradigm, previous work demonstrated that less than 50% of the motion onset VEP represents actual motion detection. Here, we tested whether preadaptation of flicker-sensitive mechanisms can help to isolate motion-specific responses in the VEP. Flicker preadaptation was accomplished by limiting dot lifetime in the random-dot kinematograms that we used to study the direction specificity of motion adaptation. With unlimited dot lifetime, motion adaptation reduced the VEP amplitude to 35% (adapted direction) and 50% (opposite direction). With the shortest dot lifetime (40 ms), motion adaptation reduced the amplitude to 55% (adapted direction) and 70% (opposite direction). These findings suggest that random-dot kinematograms with short dot lifetimes could improve the investigation of human motion processing, be it in electrophysiology or other fields. While such stimuli successfully preadapt flicker-related components, they still evoke a sizable response, of which an estimated 70% is motion-specific.
Authors:
J Peter Maurer; Michael Bach
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2003-07-08
Journal Detail:
Title:  Experimental brain research. Experimentelle Hirnforschung. Expérimentation cérébrale     Volume:  151     ISSN:  0014-4819     ISO Abbreviation:  Exp Brain Res     Publication Date:  2003 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-08-11     Completed Date:  2004-01-05     Revised Date:  2009-11-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0043312     Medline TA:  Exp Brain Res     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  536-41     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Elektrophysiologisches Labor, Universitäts-Augenklinik, Killianstr. 5, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Electrooculography
Evoked Potentials, Visual / physiology*
Humans
Motion Perception / physiology*
Photic Stimulation

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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