Document Detail


Isolated hypoglossal nerve palsy due to a vascular anomaly.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17418535     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The case of a patient with an unusual cause of an isolated hypoglossal nerve palsy is presented. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging demonstrated marked dilatation and ectasia of the right vertebral artery and basilar artery, thereby causing compression of the brainstem. It is therefore proposed that a dilated vascular loop compression of the nerve rootlets, as they exit the medulla, has caused the hypoglossal nerve palsy. This case demonstrates that excellent images can be obtained from MR imaging, and also emphasises that other pathologies must be considered in the differential diagnosis of hypoglossal nerve palsy.
Authors:
R M Graham; E F Thomson; A J Baldwin
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article     Date:  2007-04-05
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery     Volume:  36     ISSN:  0901-5027     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg     Publication Date:  2007 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-07-30     Completed Date:  2007-10-12     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8605826     Medline TA:  Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg     Country:  Denmark    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  759-61     Citation Subset:  D; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The Royal Blackburn Hospital, Blackburn BB2 3HH, UK. grahamrm@ukonline.co.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Basilar Artery / pathology*
Deglutition Disorders / etiology
Dilatation, Pathologic / complications
Dysarthria / etiology
Humans
Hypoglossal Nerve / blood supply*
Hypoglossal Nerve Diseases / etiology*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Tongue / innervation*
Vertebral Artery / pathology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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