Document Detail


Isodose curve mappings measured while undergoing rotation for quality assurance testing of a 137Cs irradiator.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22249472     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To enable accurate and reproducible dosimetry for biological sample irradiation in a 137Cs irradiator, routine quality assurance of the dose rate and isodose distributions should be considered. Our previous work demonstrated a means for accurate dose rate quality assurance and for quality assurance of isodose distributions of non-rotational samples. This work presents a means to accurately and cost effectively measure dose distributions within a 137Cs irradiator using rotational geometry, which geometry represent a more typical use of these irradiators. A simple apparatus was developed to hold radiochromic film and was constructed of polymethyl methacrylate. The rotational quality assurance device allowed the comparison of measured radiochromic film vs. manufacturer provided isodose distributions. A good agreement was discovered between the two data sets along the central vertical axis of rotation in the 137Cs irradiator, but a 40-50% smaller 100% isodose region in the horizontal direction. These findings may lead to limiting the overall size of a sample capable of being uniformly irradiated by the 137Cs irradiator at this research institution. The authors propose the construction and use of a simple rotational quality assurance device for routine quality assurance of 137Cs irradiators.
Authors:
Samuel L Brady; Terry T Yoshizumi; Colin Anderson-Evans; Giao Nguyen
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Health physics     Volume:  102 Suppl 1     ISSN:  1538-5159     ISO Abbreviation:  Health Phys     Publication Date:  2012 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-01-17     Completed Date:  2012-03-05     Revised Date:  2012-04-04    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985093R     Medline TA:  Health Phys     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  S8-12     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Medical Physics Graduate Program, Duke University, Durham, NC 27705, USA. samuel.brady@stjude.org
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cesium Radioisotopes*
Film Dosimetry / standards,  statistics & numerical data
Health Physics
Humans
Quality Control
Radiometry / standards*,  statistics & numerical data
Rotation
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
T32EB007185/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS; U19 A1067798-020//PHS HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Cesium Radioisotopes

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Benefits of automated surface decontamination of a radioiodine ward.
Next Document:  The impact of psychiatric diagnosis on treatment adherence and duration among victimized children an...