Document Detail


Ischemic colitis has a worse prognosis when isolated to the right side of the colon.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17561968     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: In general, ischemic colitis has a very good prognosis, but there is concern that when ischemia affects the right side of the colon in an isolated fashion, the prognosis may not be so favorable.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to compare the clinical features and outcomes of ischemia isolated to the right side of the colon with those of ischemia involving other areas of the colon.
METHODS: A retrospective study was undertaken of patients with colon ischemia hospitalized at the Moses and Weiler Divisions of the Montefiore Medical Center during the interval 1998-2005. Patients were identified using computerized searches of ICD-9 codes for colon ischemia and were divided into two groups: those with isolated right colon ischemia (IRCI) and those with colon ischemia not involving the right colon in an isolated fashion (non-IRCI). Only patients with biopsy-proven ischemic colitis were entered into our study.
RESULTS: A total of 273 cases of biopsy-proven ischemic colitis were identified, of which 71 (26.0%) were isolated to the right side. Of these IRCI cases, 59.2% had an unfavorable outcome compared with 17.3% of cases of non-ICRI: 54.9% of IRCI patients required surgery compared with 10.9% of non-IRCI patients; mortality in patients with IRCI was 22.5% compared with 11.9% in patients with non-IRCI.
CONCLUSIONS: A total of 273 cases of biopsy-proven ischemic colitis were identified of which 71 (26.0%) involved only the right side. Patients with IRCI had a worse outcome than those with colon ischemia involving other colon regions, including a fivefold need for surgery and a twofold mortality.
Authors:
John Sotiriadis; Lawrence J Brandt; Daniel S Behin; William N Southern
Related Documents :
10338378 - Concurrent inflammatory bowel disease and myelodysplastic syndromes.
6425108 - Carbon dioxide insufflation for more comfortable colonoscopy.
11157028 - Neutropenic enterocolitis in patients with acute leukemia: prognostic significance of b...
10201778 - Identification of patients likely to benefit from biofeedback for outlet obstruction co...
10338378 - Concurrent inflammatory bowel disease and myelodysplastic syndromes.
16320558 - Correlation of a reported history of chickenpox with seropositive immunity in pregnant ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2007-06-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of gastroenterology     Volume:  102     ISSN:  0002-9270     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Gastroenterol.     Publication Date:  2007 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-09-27     Completed Date:  2007-11-20     Revised Date:  2011-09-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0421030     Medline TA:  Am J Gastroenterol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2247-52     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Moses Division of Montefiore Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Bronx, New York, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Colitis, Ischemic / mortality*,  pathology*,  surgery
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Odds Ratio
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Severity of Illness Index
Survival Rate
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
P30 AI051519-02/AI/NIAID NIH HHS
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Behavioral intervention for the treatment of obesity: strategies and effectiveness data.
Next Document:  Diagnosis of rectal varices via color Doppler ultrasonography.