Document Detail


Irritability of malaria vector, Anopheles sacharovi to different insecticides in a malaria-prone area.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22221753     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine the susceptibility and irritability level of malaria vector Anopheles sacharovi (An. sachrovi) to different insecticides in a malaria-prone area.
METHODS: Susceptibility and irritability levels of field collected strain of An. sacharovi to WHO standard papers of DDT 4%, dieldrin 0.4%, malathion 5%, fenitrothion 1%, permethrin 0.75%, and deltamethrin 0.05% were determined in East Azerbaijan of Iran during reemerging of malaria as described by WHO.
RESULTS: Results showed that at the diagnostic dose of insecticides this species exhibited resistance to DDT, tolerant to dieldrin and but somehow susceptible to fenitrothion, malathion, permethrin and deltamethrin. The results of irritability of this species to DDT, lambdacyhalothrin, permethrin cyfluthrin and deltamethrin revealed that DDT had had the most and deltamethrin the least irritancy effect. The average number of take offs/fly/minutes for DDT was 0.8±0.2. The order of irritability for permethrin, lambdacyhalothrin, cyfluthrin and deltamethrin were 0.7±0.2, 0.5±0.2, 0.5±0.3, and 0.2±0.1, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: Results of this study reveals the responsiveness of the main malaria vector to different insecticides. This phenomenon is depending on several factors such as type and background of insecticide used previously, insecticide properties, and physiology of the species. Careful monitoring of insecticide resistance and irritability level of species could provide a clue for appropriate selection of insecticide for malaria control.
Authors:
Hassan Vatandoost; Mohammad Reza Abai
Related Documents :
9650553 - Different distribution of h1-h2 epstein-barr virus variant in oropharyngeal virus and i...
9210033 - Sites other than nucleotide 234 determine cardiovirulence in natural isolates of coxsac...
10986233 - Oxazolidinone resistance mutations in 23s rrna of escherichia coli reveal the central r...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine     Volume:  5     ISSN:  1995-7645     ISO Abbreviation:  Asian Pac J Trop Med     Publication Date:  2012 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-01-06     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101533720     Medline TA:  Asian Pac J Trop Med     Country:  Singapore    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  113-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2012 Hainan Medical College. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Entomology & Vector Control, School of Public Health and National Institute for Health Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box: 6446-14155, Tehran, Iran.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  High resolution manometric findings in patients with Chagas' disease esophagopathy.
Next Document:  Preparation and evaluation of a glycerol-preserved direct agglutination antigen for long-term preser...