Document Detail


Iron stores and the international variation in mortality from coronary artery disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1890983     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Possible roles for iron in coronary artery disease (CAD) have emerged, including contributions to atherogenesis and/or the vulnerability of the myocardium to ischemia/reperfusion events. The value of hepatic storage iron as a potential risk factor for CAD was evaluated independently and in combination with various lipoprotein indices using CAD mortality data from 11 countries along with available data on liver iron stores. CAD mortality rates were found to be best correlated with the liver iron-serum cholesterol product in both men (r = 0.72) and, more importantly, in both genders combined (r = 0.74). It was also found that estimated CAD incidence could be related in a non-linear fashion to iron-cholesterol values in a simple normal distribution model where all subjects above a threshold value of iron-cholesterol were assumed to have CAD. Hepatic iron values thus appear to be useful in describing the differences in CAD due to both diet (and/or culture) and sex.
Authors:
R B Lauffer
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical hypotheses     Volume:  35     ISSN:  0306-9877     ISO Abbreviation:  Med. Hypotheses     Publication Date:  1991 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-10-11     Completed Date:  1991-10-11     Revised Date:  2008-08-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7505668     Medline TA:  Med Hypotheses     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  96-102     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Cholesterol / blood
Coronary Disease / etiology,  metabolism,  mortality*
Female
Humans
Iron / metabolism*
Lipoproteins, HDL / blood
Liver / metabolism
Male
Middle Aged
Risk Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Lipoproteins, HDL; 57-88-5/Cholesterol; 7439-89-6/Iron

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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