| Iron content (PIXE) in competent and incompetent veins is related to the vein wall morphology and tissue antioxidant enzymes. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 22321300 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Impaired venous drainage of the lower extremities determines a cascade of pathologic events leading to chronic venous disease (CVD). It is believed that the one cause of CVD is red blood cell extravasation and local iron overload that could generate free radicals and iron-dependent inflammation. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between: the intracellular iron deposits in varicose veins and tissue oxidative state measured by: the Proton Induced X-ray Emission Spectroscopy (Fe(PIXE)), (tSOD), (tGPx), (tTBARs) and (boxDNA). Patients with diagnosed CVD were qualified for surgical procedure. Entire trunk of the great saphenous vein (GSV) was extracted. Part located near medial ankle was considered competent (C) in duplex ultrasonography (USG) examination. The incompetent (I) part was extracted from GSV where USG showed incompetent valves and massive venous reflux. The difference between local tFe(PIXE), tTBARS, boxDNA, tGPx, tSOD in incompetent and competent part of vein tissue was statistically significant. Intima/media ratio directly correlated with Fe(PIXE) C/I concentration. Iron deposition in competent vs incompetent part of vein was also related to the oxidative stress parameters (boxDNA). The findings from this pilot study suggest that Fe(PIXE) measurement may be useful for explaining the progression of chronic venous disease. |
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Authors:
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Wirginia Krzyściak; Joanna Kowalska; Mariusz Kózka; Monika A Papież; Wojciech M Kwiatek |
Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-1-9 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Bioelectrochemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands) Volume: - ISSN: 1878-562X ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2012 Jan |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-2-10 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 100953583 Medline TA: Bioelectrochemistry Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Copyright Information:
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Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Affiliation:
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Department of Medical Diagnostics, Jagiellonian University, Medical College, Pharmacy Faculty, Krakow, Poland; Department of Radioligand, Chair of Pharmacobiology, Jagiellonian University, Medical College, Pharmacy Faculty, Krakow, Poland. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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