Document Detail


Ion leaching of a glass-ionomer glass: an empirical model and effects on setting characteristics and strength.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17200822     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The release of ions from a glass-ionomer glass, which in the polyacid matrix effects the cross-linking and setting of a cement, can be modelled and initiated by acid-treatment in a dilute acid. This study examined the effect of time of acetic acid leaching on the working time, setting time, and strength of a model GIC. A reactive fluoride glass was immersed in hot acetic acid for 0 (control), 5, 15, 35, 65, 95 and 125 min, filtered and dried. The glass was mixed with an experimental GI liquid in a capsule system and the mixed pastes assessed for working and initial setting time. Compressive strength testing was undertaken according to ISO9917:2003. Immersion time had a significant effect on both working and setting time of the resultant pastes only up to 65 min of immersion, and corresponded with a thin-film ion diffusion model. Compressive strength did not vary significantly with immersion time. The glass-ionomer setting reaction can be conveniently retarded by immersion of the powder in acetic acid, without affecting strength. A reactivity model was developed, whereby the effects of various changes to the leaching process may be usefully examined.
Authors:
Leon H Prentice; Martin J Tyas; Michael F Burrow
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine     Volume:  18     ISSN:  0957-4530     ISO Abbreviation:  J Mater Sci Mater Med     Publication Date:  2007 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-01-03     Completed Date:  2007-05-29     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9013087     Medline TA:  J Mater Sci Mater Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  127-31     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
School of Dental Science, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acetic Acid / chemistry
Acrylic Resins / chemistry*
Capsules
Compressive Strength
Ions
Materials Testing
Models, Chemical*
Nanostructures / chemistry*
Particle Size
Powders
Silicon Dioxide / chemistry*
Solutions / chemistry
Time Factors
Water / chemistry
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Acrylic Resins; 0/Capsules; 0/Ions; 0/Powders; 0/Solutions; 0/glass ionomer; 64-19-7/Acetic Acid; 7631-86-9/Silicon Dioxide; 7732-18-5/Water

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Fatigue limits and SEM/TEM observations of fracture characteristics for three Pd-Ag dental casting a...
Next Document:  HPLC analysis of components released from dental composites with different resin compositions using ...