Document Detail


Intracardiac intracellular angiotensin system in diabetes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22170614     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) has mainly been categorized as a circulating and a local tissue RAS. A new component of the local system, known as the intracellular RAS, has recently been described. The intracellular RAS is defined as synthesis and action of ANG II intracellularly. This RAS appears to differ from the circulating and the local RAS, in terms of components and the mechanism of action. These differences may alter treatment strategies that target the RAS in several pathological conditions. Recent work from our laboratory has demonstrated significant upregulation of the cardiac, intracellular RAS in diabetes, which is associated with cardiac dysfunction. Here, we have reviewed evidence supporting an intracellular RAS in different cell types, ANG II's actions in cardiac cells, and its mechanism of action, focusing on the intracellular cardiac RAS in diabetes. We have discussed the significance of an intracellular RAS in cardiac pathophysiology and implications for potential therapies.
Authors:
Rajesh Kumar; Qian Chen Yong; Candice M Thomas; Kenneth M Baker
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Review     Date:  2011-12-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology     Volume:  302     ISSN:  1522-1490     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.     Publication Date:  2012 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-03-06     Completed Date:  2012-05-03     Revised Date:  2012-05-23    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100901230     Medline TA:  Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  R510-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Molecular Cardiology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, College of Medicine, Temple, TX 76504, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Angiotensin II / physiology*
Animals
Cricetinae
Diabetes Mellitus / pathology,  physiopathology*
Diabetic Cardiomyopathies / pathology,  physiopathology
Disease Models, Animal
Heart / physiopathology*
Hyperglycemia / pathology,  physiopathology
Mice
Myocardium / pathology*
Rats
Renin-Angiotensin System / physiology*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
5R01HL090817/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
11128-99-7/Angiotensin II

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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