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Introduction to clinical decision making.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20674590     Owner:  NLM     Status:  PubMed-not-MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In the last few years there has been a remarkable increase in the amount of clinical data in the average hospital chart, and more and more problem-solving algorithms have been developed. We need better "thinking tools" to help us handle the flow of information. The term "clinical decision making" is used to describe a systematic way to handle data and algorithms to decide on a best course of action. This introductory article discusses some of the problems in establishing a decision criterion, both for a population and for an individual patient. Comparing the probabilities and utilities of various diagnostic outcomes (true positive, false positive, etc.) leads to a diagnostic strategy. The article also discusses conditional probability. Bayes' theorem, and likelihood ratios.
Authors:
Dennis D Patton
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Seminars in nuclear medicine     Volume:  40     ISSN:  1558-4623     ISO Abbreviation:  Semin Nucl Med     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-02     Completed Date:  2011-01-27     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1264464     Medline TA:  Semin Nucl Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  319-26     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Health Science Center of the University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
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Republished from:
Semin Nucl Med. 1978 Oct;8(4):273-82   [PMID:  754285 ]

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