Document Detail


Intransigent vowel-consonant position in Korean dysgraphia: evidence of spatial-constructive representation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17538195     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Dysgraphia due to a focal brain lesion can be characterized by substitution, transposition, deletion and/or addition errors of graphemes or strokes. However, those linguistic errors can be language-specific because the writing system of a given language may influence error patterns. We investigated a Korean stroke patient, a 57-year-old English teacher with dysgraphia both in Korean Han-geul [see text] and in English alphabet writings. The results of an experimental testing revealed transposition errors between a consonant and a vowel only in English but not in Korean writings. This austerity of vowel-consonant position may be attributed to a unique Korean writing system of a spatially well-formed syllabic configuration or block with consonant(s) and a vowel. In light of a neuropsychological model of writing, which depicts a multi-level spelling and writing process, we suggest a spatial-constructional component of internal orthographic representations in Korean writing. This Korean graphemic configuration feature may be resistant to a focal, left cerebral damage, and thus, we also discuss our results in terms of cerebral lateralization of the writing processes.
Authors:
HyangHee Kim; Duk L Na; Eun Sook Park
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Behavioural neurology     Volume:  18     ISSN:  0953-4180     ISO Abbreviation:  Behav Neurol     Publication Date:  2007  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-05-31     Completed Date:  2007-09-11     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8914585     Medline TA:  Behav Neurol     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  91-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Graduate Program in Speech and Language Pathology, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. h.kim@yonsei.ac.kr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Agraphia / diagnosis*,  ethnology,  etiology
Cerebral Cortex / physiopathology
Dyslexia, Acquired / diagnosis*,  etiology
Functional Laterality*
Humans
Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery / complications,  physiopathology
Korea
Male
Middle Aged
Models, Neurological
Multilingualism*
Neuropsychological Tests
Phonetics*
Space Perception

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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