Document Detail


Intracerebral involvement in scleroderma en coup de sabre: report of a case with neuropathologic findings.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7755364     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Linear scleroderma en coup de sabre (LScs) is a rare disorder not infrequently associated with neurologic symptoms, notably epilepsy. However, histopathologic documentation of intracerebral lesions in LScs is very limited and the etiology of the central nervous system symptoms has therefore never been convincingly established. We describe a 27-year-old woman with LScs and a longstanding history of epilepsy. Radiographic studies demonstrated a focal, intraparenchymal lesion in the left frontal lobe directly subjacent to the area of scleroderma on the forehead and scalp. The resected cerebral lesion revealed localized band-like sclerosis of the leptomeninges and associated vessels, as well as intraparenchymal calcifications and anomalous, ectatic vessels. These findings suggest that LScs may represent a neurocutaneous syndrome of vascular dysplasia similar to the Sturge-Weber syndrome, rather than a localized form of collagen vascular disease, as suggested by some.
Authors:
M H Chung; J Sum; M J Morrell; D S Horoupian
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of neurology     Volume:  37     ISSN:  0364-5134     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann. Neurol.     Publication Date:  1995 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-06-16     Completed Date:  1995-06-16     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7707449     Medline TA:  Ann Neurol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  679-81     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Neuropathology, Stanford Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Stanford University Medical Center, CA 94305-5324, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Brain / pathology
Epilepsy / complications,  pathology*
Female
Frontal Lobe / pathology
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Scleroderma, Localized / complications,  pathology*

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