Document Detail


Intestinal cell conversion of dl-2-hydroxy-(4-methylthio)butanoic acid in vitro: dietary up-regulation by this methionine precursor.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21385507     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
dl-2-Hydroxy-(4-methylthio)butanoic acid (HMTBA) is a synthetic source of dietary methionine (Met) widely used in poultry nutrition. HMTBA is transported in the intestinal epithelium by the monocarboxylate transporter 1, after which its biological utilisation relies on its conversion to l-Met. This process involves stereospecific HMTBA oxidation to 2-keto-(4-methylthio)butanoic acid (KMB) and transamination to l-Met. In the present study, we examined HMTBA conversion to l-Met, further incorporation into cellular proteins and the regulation of both processes by HMTBA supplementation in differentiated intestinal Caco-2 cells. The results showed d- and l-HMTBA oxidation in the enterocytes, this process being up-regulated by HMTBA. The data also revealed that KMB transamination is not linked to a specific amino group donor. However, the branched-chain amino acid l-leucine is the preferred amino group donor. Furthermore, transamination was not affected by HMTBA availability. The incorporation of radioactivity from HMTBA into cellular proteins was not significantly different from that of l-Met and was not affected by HMTBA supplementation. In conclusion, the results reveal the capacity of Caco-2 cells to convert HMTBA to l-Met and the up-regulation of conversion by nutritional HMTBA supplementation, thus highlighting the contribution of the intestinal epithelium in the utilisation of HMTBA as a dietary source of Met.
Authors:
Raquel Martín-Venegas; M Teresa Brufau; Yves Mercier; Pierre-André Geraert; Ruth Ferrer
Related Documents :
681277 - Membrane phospholipid asymmetry in bacillus amyloliquefaciens.
160407 - Purification and chemical characterization of the rodlet layer of neurospora crassa con...
6528967 - An evaluation of purity criteria for bovine rod outer segment membranes.
6341607 - The lipid-containing bacteriophage pr4. effects of altered lipid composition on the vir...
15194557 - Recent advances in alcoholic liver disease ii. minireview: molecular mechanisms of alco...
6667467 - The structure of the repeating oligosaccharide unit of the pneumococcal capsular polysa...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-3-9
Journal Detail:
Title:  The British journal of nutrition     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1475-2662     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-3-9     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372547     Medline TA:  Br J Nutr     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  1-7     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Departament de Fisiologia, Facultat de Farmàcia, Universitat de Barcelona, Avinguda Joan XXIII s/n, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Dietary cholesterol: from physiology to cardiovascular risk.
Next Document:  A review of consumer awareness, understanding and use of food-based dietary guidelines.