Document Detail


Interpretability of PET/CT imaging in head and neck cancer patients following composite mandibular resection and osteocutaneous free flap reconstruction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17694556     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: We investigated positron emission tomography (PET)/CT scanning following segmental resections and osteocutaneous free-flap reconstruction. The interpretability of PET/CT imaging with healing osteotomies and reconstruction hardware was analyzed. METHODS: Patient scans within 18 months of surgery were interpreted for malignancy. Interpretations were compared with clinical data to determine sensitivity/specificity. Standardized uptake values (SUVs) were determined for bony controls, osteotomies, and tumors and were analyzed using paired t test. RESULTS: Fifteen scans were visually interpreted, 13 underwent SUV analysis. Reconstruction hardware did not interfere with interpretability. Sensitivity and specificity were 88% and 86%, respectively. Osteotomy sites averaged 25% higher SUVs compared with bony controls (vs sternum p = .003, vs mandible p = .008). Tumor SUVs were higher than osteotomies (p = .023) and controls (vs sternum p = .013, vs mandible p = .025). CONCLUSION: Although osteotomies were characterized by an increased fluorodeoxyglucose signal, scan interpretability was unimpaired. Our study suggests that PET/CT imaging can be utilized to survey free-flap patients at acceptable levels of sensitivity/specificity.
Authors:
Christopher Oliver; Ashok Muthukrishnan; James Mountz; Erin Deeb; Jonas Johnson; Frederic Deleyiannis
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Head & neck     Volume:  30     ISSN:  1043-3074     ISO Abbreviation:  Head Neck     Publication Date:  2008 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-01-15     Completed Date:  2008-05-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8902541     Medline TA:  Head Neck     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  187-93     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh Eye and Ear Institute, 200 Lothrop St., Suite 500, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213-2546, USA. olivercl@upmc.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Female
Head and Neck Neoplasms / diagnosis*,  radiography,  surgery*
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Male
Mandible / surgery*
Middle Aged
Osteotomy
Positron-Emission Tomography / methods*
Retrospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Surgical Flaps*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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