Document Detail


International Space Station medical standards and certification for space flight participants.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18064923     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: The medical community of the International Space Station (ISS) has developed joint medical standards and evaluation requirements for Space Flight Participants ("space tourists") which are used by the ISS medical certification board to determine medical eligibility of individuals other than professional astronauts (cosmonauts) for short-duration space flight to the ISS. These individuals are generally fare-paying passengers without operational responsibilities. MATERIAL AND CONTEXT: By means of this publication, the medical standards and evaluation requirements for the ISS Space Flight Participants are offered to the aerospace medicine and commercial spaceflight communities for reference purposes. It is emphasized that the criteria applied to the ISS spaceflight participant candidates are substantially less stringent than those for professional astronauts and/or crewmembers of visiting and long-duration missions to the ISS. CONCLUSIONS: These medical standards are released by the government space agencies to facilitate the development of robust medical screening and medical risk assessment approaches in the context of the evolving commercial human spaceflight industry.
Authors:
Valery V Bogomolov; Filippo Castrucci; Jean-Marc Comtois; Volker Damann; Jeffrey R Davis; J Michael Duncan; Smith L Johnston; Gary W Gray; Anatoly I Grigoriev; Yu Koike; Paul Kuklinski; Vladimir P Matveyev; Valery V Morgun; Vladimir I Pochuev; Ashot E Sargsyan; Kazuhito Shimada; Ulrich Straube; Shoichi Tachibana; Yuri V Voronkov; Richard S Williams; ; ; ; ;
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Practice Guideline    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Aviation, space, and environmental medicine     Volume:  78     ISSN:  0095-6562     ISO Abbreviation:  Aviat Space Environ Med     Publication Date:  2007 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-12-10     Completed Date:  2008-02-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7501714     Medline TA:  Aviat Space Environ Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1162-9     Citation Subset:  IM; S    
Affiliation:
National Aeronautics and Space Administration of the United States (NASA), USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Humans
International Cooperation
Medical History Taking
Physical Examination / standards
Risk Assessment
Safety
Space Flight / standards*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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