Document Detail


Interactions of human bone cells with diamond-like carbon polymer hybrid coatings.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20197124     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings produced using the plasma-accelerating filtered pulsed arc discharge (FPAD) method display excellent adherence to the substrate and improve its corrosion resistance. This article reports the interactions of human osteoblastic cells with DLC and two DLC polymer hybrid (DLC-p-h) coatings deposited on smooth, matt and rough silicon wafers by the FPAD method. The DLC-p-h materials were DLC-polytetrafluoroethylene hybrid (DLC-PTFE-h) and DLC-polydimethylsiloxane hybrid (DLC-PDMS-h) coatings. The biocompatibility of the coatings was assayed by using mesenchymal stem cells, primary osteoblasts and Saos-2 cells. Human mesenchymal stem cells proliferated when cultured on DLC and DLC-PTFE-h, but their numbers diminished on DLC-PDMS-h. In all three cell types studied, phalloidin-TRITC staining disclosed cell-type organization typical of an actin cytoskeleton on DLC and DLC-PTFE-h, but minimal and disorganized stress fibers on cells cultured on DLC-PDMS-h. The microtubular cytoskeleton was similarly disorganized on DLC-PDMS-h. Cells on DLC-PDMS-h developed a peculiar form of membrane damage, with nuclear staining by propidium iodide associated with granular calcein staining of the cytoplasm. Active caspase-3 labeling was only seen in cells cultured on DLC-PDMS-h, indicating that these cells undergo apoptosis induced by defective cell adhesion. Results suggest that DLC-PDMS-h coatings might be useful in orthopedic applications where an implant or implant-facet should be protected against bone overgrowth while DLC and DLC-PTFE-h coatings might improve osseointegration.
Authors:
Alicia Calzado-Martín; Laura Saldaña; Hannu Korhonen; Antti Soininen; Teemu J Kinnari; Enrique Gómez-Barrena; Veli-Matti Tiainen; Reijo Lappalainen; Luis Munuera; Yrjö T Konttinen; Nuria Vilaboa
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-03-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta biomaterialia     Volume:  6     ISSN:  1878-7568     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Biomater     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-09     Completed Date:  2010-09-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101233144     Medline TA:  Acta Biomater     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3325-38     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Unidad de Investigación, Hospital Universitario La Paz-IdiPAZ, Paseo de la Castellana 261, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acetylation / drug effects
Actins / metabolism
Bone and Bones / cytology*
Caspase 3 / metabolism
Cell Communication / drug effects*
Cell Movement / drug effects
Cell Proliferation / drug effects
Cell Shape / drug effects
Cell Survival / drug effects
Cells, Cultured
Coated Materials, Biocompatible / pharmacology*
Cytoskeleton / drug effects,  metabolism
Diamond / pharmacology*
Enzyme Activation / drug effects
Humans
Mesenchymal Stem Cells / cytology*,  drug effects,  enzymology,  ultrastructure
Polymers / pharmacology*
Tubulin / metabolism
Water / chemistry
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Actins; 0/Coated Materials, Biocompatible; 0/Polymers; 0/Tubulin; 7732-18-5/Water; 7782-40-3/Diamond; EC 3.4.22.-/Caspase 3

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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