Document Detail


Interaction of life quality with alexithymia, temperament and character in male alcohol-dependent inpatients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20447226     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship of life quality with alexithymia, temperament and character dimensions of personality. DESIGN AND METHODS: Participants were 156 consecutively admitted male alcohol dependents. Patients were investigated with the Toronto Alexithymia Scale, the Temperament and Character Inventory, the Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test and the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36-item health survey. RESULTS: Among alcohol-dependent inpatients 30.1% were considered as alexithymic. Severity of alcohol related problems was higher in alexithymic group, whereas quality of life (QoL) was lower. Alexithymia, novelty seeking (NS) and harm avoidance (HA) were negatively, reward dependence, self-directedness and cooperativeness were positively correlated with QoL scores. 'Difficulty in identifying feelings' (DIF) factor of alexithymia and HA were the determinants of physical dimension of Life Quality in Linear Regression model, whereas DIF, HA and NS were the predictors of mental dimension score. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: Among alcohol-dependent men, DIF factor of alexithymia and personality dimensions, particularly HA and NS are associated with impairment of QoL. Direction of this relationship and factors that may mediate this relationship is unclear.
Authors:
Cuneyt Evren; Ercan Dalbudak; Mine Durkaya; Rabia Cetin; Bilge Evren
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Drug and alcohol review     Volume:  29     ISSN:  1465-3362     ISO Abbreviation:  Drug Alcohol Rev     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-07     Completed Date:  2010-08-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9015440     Medline TA:  Drug Alcohol Rev     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  177-83     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Bakirkoy State Hospital for Mental Health and Neurological Disorders, Alcohol and Drug Research, Treatment and Training Center (AMATEM), Istanbul, Turkey. cuneytevren@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Affective Symptoms / complications,  psychology*
Alcoholism / complications,  psychology*
Health Surveys
Humans
Inpatients
Linear Models
Male
Middle Aged
Personality Inventory
Quality of Life*
Reward
Severity of Illness Index

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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