Document Detail


Interaction between γ-radiation and dietary folate starvation metabolically reprograms global hepatic histone H3 methylation at lysine 4 and lysine 27 residues.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22154853     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The objective of the present study was to investigate the regulatory control of histone H3 methylation at lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 27 (H3K27) residues in response to the effect of folate deficiency and gamma (γ)-radiation. Male Swiss mice maintained on folate sufficient diet (FSD) and folate free diet (FFD) based on AIN-93M formula, were subjected to 2-4Gy total body γ-irradiation. There was a significant decrease in liver folate levels with concomitant depletion of S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) reserves. Folate deficiency and γ-radiation together induced H3K4 histone methyltransferase (H3K4HMTase) and suppressed H3K27 histone methyltransferase (H3K27HMTase) activities in a dose and time dependent manner. Our studies suggested radiation induced metabolic reprogramming of H3K4/H3K27 methylation patterns in FFD animals. We showed that radiation toxicity diverted one-carbon (C(1)) flux in FFD fed animals towards H3K4 methylation. Present work on methylation pattern of histone lysine residues gains particular importance as methylation of H3K4 residues is associated with euchromatin while methylated H3K27 residues promote gene silencing. In conclusion, our study suggests that maintenance of genomic histone methylation under γ-radiation stress might be a very dynamic, progressive process that could be modulated by dietary folate deficiency leading to formation of epigenetically reprogrammed cells.
Authors:
Vipen Batra; Thomas Paul Asir Devasagayam
Related Documents :
21805963 - Chemical composition of natural and polyphenol-free apple pomace and the effect of this...
21870063 - Effects of tea saponins on rumen microbiota, rumen fermentation, methane production and...
19399563 - Energy expenditure and weight regain in patients submitted to roux-en-y gastric bypass.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-12-1
Journal Detail:
Title:  Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1873-6351     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-13     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8207483     Medline TA:  Food Chem Toxicol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Affiliation:
Radiation Biology and Health Sciences Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400 085, India.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Citreorosein, a naturally occurring anthraquinone derivative isolated from Polygoni cuspidati radix,...
Next Document:  Nutritional composition and antioxidant activity of four tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) farmer'...