Document Detail


Interaction between pesticides and essential metal copper increases the accumulation of copper in the kidneys of rats.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16327070     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Male Sprague-Dawley rats, weighing 175-200 g, six per group were fed AIN 93M diet (CON) or diets containing 500 mg Ca (LCa), 7 mg Zn (LZn), 2 mg Cu (LCu), 60 mg Zn (HZn), or 12 mg Cu (HCu) per kilogram of diet in the following combinations: control (CON), LCa+LZn (LC+Z), LCa+LZn+LCu (LC+Z+C), or HZn+HCu (HZ+C) without or with a pesticides mixture (PM); Endosulfan, Thiram, and Acephate were added to the diets at 25% of LD50/kg. Rats were fed for 2 wk (small intestinal changes) or 4 wk (tissues changes). Plasma Zn was 47% lower than CON in the experimental groups. Plasma Cu and ceruloplasmin concomitantly decreased in the LC+Z+C group and increased with the addition of PM. Kidney Cu was 40% lower in LC+Z+C group, than CON and increased by 31% with PM; in the HZ+C+PM group, kidney Cu was 38% higher than the HZ+C group. Mucosal and small intestines Ca declined by 47% in all experimental groups; PM increased Zn in the LC+Z+C and HZ+C groups; PM further decreased intestinal and mucosal Cu retention in the LC+Z+C and HZ+C groups. Data suggest that low levels of PM in the diet can induce Cu accumulation in the kidney when dietary Zn and Cu are low or high.
Authors:
Myna Panemangalore; Frederick N Bebe
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biological trace element research     Volume:  108     ISSN:  0163-4984     ISO Abbreviation:  Biol Trace Elem Res     Publication Date:  2005  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-12-05     Completed Date:  2006-03-28     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7911509     Medline TA:  Biol Trace Elem Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  169-84     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Nutrition and Health Program, Atwood Research Facility, Kentucky State University, Frankfort, KY 40601, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Calcium / blood,  metabolism
Ceruloplasmin / metabolism
Copper / blood,  metabolism*
Diet
Kidney / drug effects*,  enzymology,  metabolism
Male
Pesticides / metabolism,  pharmacology*
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Species Specificity
Zinc / blood,  metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Pesticides; 7440-50-8/Copper; 7440-66-6/Zinc; 7440-70-2/Calcium; EC 1.16.3.1/Ceruloplasmin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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