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Intensive care treatment of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21401638     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is a morbid, iatrogenic, and potentially lethal condition caused by the pharmacological induction of ovulation. In OHSS, the ovaries are the site of significant stromal edema with bilateral cystic ovarian enlargement. It has been suggested that ascitic fluid accumulation may be due to increased capillary permeability, which results in fluid shift from the intravascular to the extravascular compartment. While the exact etiology is not clear, several biochemical markers are considered to be possible mediators. There is an incidence of OHSS in about 3% to 8% of all therapy cycles. Severe OHSS is the rarest form, with an incidence characterized by a degree of variability ranging from 0.1% to 2.5% of women subjected to induced polyovulation.
Authors:
Pasquale Sansone; Caterina Aurilio; Maria Caterina Pace; Raffaella Esposito; Maria Beatrice Passavanti; Vincenzo Pota; Leonardo Pace; Martina Gilda Pezzullo; Carlo Bulletti; Antonio Palagiano
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences     Volume:  1221     ISSN:  1749-6632     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-3-15     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7506858     Medline TA:  Ann N Y Acad Sci     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  109-118     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
© 2011 New York Academy of Sciences.
Affiliation:
Department of Anesthesiological, Surgical, and Emergency Science, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AORN Sant'Anna e S. Sebastiano, Caserta, Italy. Department "Magrassi-Lanzara," X-ray service, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy. Department of Physiopathology of Reproduction, Health Care Unit of Rimini, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
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