Document Detail


Integration and evaluation of a needle-positioning robot with volumetric microcomputed tomography image guidance for small animal stereotactic interventions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20443486     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: Preclinical research protocols often require insertion of needles to specific targets within small animal brains. To target biologically relevant locations in rodent brains more effectively, a robotic device has been developed that is capable of positioning a needle along oblique trajectories through a single burr hole in the skull under volumetric microcomputed tomography (micro-CT) guidance. METHODS: An x-ray compatible stereotactic frame secures the head throughout the procedure using a bite bar, nose clamp, and ear bars. CT-to-robot registration enables structures identified in the image to be mapped to physical coordinates in the brain. Registration is accomplished by injecting a barium sulfate contrast agent as the robot withdraws the needle from predefined points in a phantom. Registration accuracy is affected by the robot-positioning error and is assessed by measuring the surface registration error for the fiducial and target needle tracks (FRE and TRE). This system was demonstrated in situ by injecting 200 microm tungsten beads into rat brains along oblique trajectories through a single burr hole on the top of the skull under micro-CT image guidance. Postintervention micro-CT images of each skull were registered with preintervention high-field magnetic resonance images of the brain to infer the anatomical locations of the beads. RESULTS: Registration using four fiducial needle tracks and one target track produced a FRE and a TRE of 96 and 210 microm, respectively. Evaluation with tissue-mimicking gelatin phantoms showed that locations could be targeted with a mean error of 154 +/- 113 microm. CONCLUSIONS: The integration of a robotic needle-positioning device with volumetric micro-CT image guidance should increase the accuracy and reduce the invasiveness of stereotactic needle interventions in small animals.
Authors:
Adam C Waspe; David D McErlain; Vasek Pitelka; David W Holdsworth; James C Lacefield; Aaron Fenster
Related Documents :
9681896 - A new non-invasive and relocatable immobilization frame for fractionated stereotactic r...
15523446 - The impact of fiducial distribution on headset-based registration in image-guided sinus...
21899966 - Evaluation of ability for basic movement scale for children type t (abms-ct) for disabl...
2200976 - Radiofrequency cingulotomy for intractable cancer pain using stereotaxis guided by magn...
19072386 - Computed tomographic colonography.
21862806 - Detection and grading of esophageal varices on liver ct: comparison of standard and thi...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical physics     Volume:  37     ISSN:  0094-2405     ISO Abbreviation:  Med Phys     Publication Date:  2010 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-06     Completed Date:  2010-06-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0425746     Medline TA:  Med Phys     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1647-59     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Biomedical Engineering Graduate Program and Imaging Research Laboratories, Robarts Research Institute, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5K8, Canada. awaspe@sri.utoronto.ca
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algorithms
Animals
Equipment Design
Male
Models, Animal
Models, Statistical
Needles
Phantoms, Imaging
Radiosurgery / methods
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Robotics
Surgery, Computer-Assisted / instrumentation,  methods
X-Ray Microtomography / methods*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
/89852//Canadian Institutes of Health Research

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Monitoring of hemodynamic changes induced in the healthy breast through inspired gas stimuli with MR...
Next Document:  Temporal-based needle segmentation algorithm for transrectal ultrasound prostate biopsy procedures.