Document Detail


Intake, growth and carcass yield of indigenous goats fed market wastes of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) vines and scarlet eggplant (Solanum aethiopicum).
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19396623     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Intake, growth and carcass yield of indigenous goats fed basal diets of market wastes of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) vines (SPV) and scarlet eggplant (Solanum aethiopicum) (SEP) were examined in two experiments. In experiment I, the effect of presentation method (chopping, hanging or adding molasses) on the intake of SEP and SPV was evaluated. Presentation method did not influence the intake of SPV while hanging resulted in the highest (P < 0.05) intake of SEP. In experiment II, 24 male growing goats were supplemented with a concentrate (25% cottonseed cake +75% maize bran) in four dietary groups: SEPD, SPVD, SEP+SPV and Control where elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) was offered as the roughage. SEP were offered by hanging, while SPV were chopped. The goats were slaughtered after 12 weeks of feeding. Goats in the SEPD group constantly lost weight, hence were not followed to the end. Average daily gain and hot carcass weight were highest (P < 0.05) in the SPVD group (44 g/d and 8.4 kg, respectively), but similar between the SEP+SPV (19 and 6.8) and Control (21 and 6.9) groups. In conclusion, SPV can support goat meat production where standard feed resources are scarce when fed with an energy-protein concentrate. SEP are poorly consumed by goats, hence cannot be used as their sole basal feed.
Authors:
C B Katongole; F B Bareeba; E N Sabiiti; I Ledin
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-04-26
Journal Detail:
Title:  Tropical animal health and production     Volume:  41     ISSN:  1573-7438     ISO Abbreviation:  Trop Anim Health Prod     Publication Date:  2009 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-11-02     Completed Date:  2010-01-27     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1277355     Medline TA:  Trop Anim Health Prod     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1623-31     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Science, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animal Feed
Animal Husbandry
Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Animals
Body Composition
Diet / veterinary*
Goats / growth & development*
Ipomoea batatas*
Male
Solanum*
Weight Gain

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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