Document Detail


Insulin-mediated regulation of decidual protein induced by progesterone (DEPP) in adipose tissue and liver.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19937567     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We analyzed the profile of the genes expressed in human adipose tissue and identified the fat-derived molecules, adiponectin and aquaporin 7, which modulate glucose and lipid metabolism. The same Bodymap analysis revealed abundant expression of the decidual protein induced by progesterone (DEPP) in the white adipose tissue. Northern blot analysis confirmed that human DEPP mRNA was highly expressed in white adipose tissue. Mouse DEPP mRNA was detected in heart, lung, skeletal muscle, and white adipose tissue under feeding state. In contrast, under fasting state, mouse DEPP mRNA was enhanced in lung, skeletal muscle, and white adipose tissue and it appeared also in the liver and kidney, suggesting up regulation of DEPP by fasting. Because fasting-induced DEPP expression was observed in insulin-sensitive organs, we investigated the regulation of DEPP in white adipose tissue and liver. During adipogenesis of mouse 3T3-L1 cells, DEPP mRNA increased in a differentiation-dependent manner similar to adiponectin and aquaporin 7. Treatment of cultured 3T3-L1 mature adipocytes, rat H4IIE, and human HepG2 hepatoma cells with insulin significantly decreased DEPP mRNA levels in dose- and time-dependent manners. IN VIVO experiments showed significant decrease of hepatic and adipose DEPP mRNA levels in refed mice, compared to fasted animals, and also showed significant increase in DEPP mRNA in streptozotocin-induced insulin-deficient diabetic mice. These results indicate that DEPP is a novel insulin-regulatory molecule expressed abundantly in insulin-sensitive tissues including white adipose tissue and liver.
Authors:
Y Kuroda; H Kuriyama; S Kihara; K Kishida; N Maeda; T Hibuse; H Nishizawa; M Matsuda; T Funahashi; I Shimomura
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-11-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et m?tabolisme     Volume:  42     ISSN:  1439-4286     ISO Abbreviation:  Horm. Metab. Res.     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-09     Completed Date:  2010-06-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0177722     Medline TA:  Horm Metab Res     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  173-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Metabolic Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adipocytes / cytology,  drug effects,  metabolism
Adipose Tissue / drug effects*,  metabolism*
Animals
Cattle
Cell Differentiation / drug effects
Cell Line
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / genetics
Fasting / metabolism
Feeding Behavior / drug effects
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects
Humans
Insulin / pharmacology*
Liver / drug effects*,  metabolism*
Male
Mice
Proteins / genetics*,  metabolism
RNA, Messenger / genetics,  metabolism
Rats
Stromal Cells / drug effects,  metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/C10orf10 protein, human; 0/Depp protein, mouse; 0/Proteins; 0/RNA, Messenger; 11061-68-0/Insulin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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