Document Detail


Innate sensitivity for self-propelled causal agency in newly hatched chicks.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20160095     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The idea that sensitivity to self-produced motion could lie at the foundations of the clear-cut divide that the brain operates between the two basic domains of inanimate and animate objects dates back to Aristotle. Sensitivity to self-propelled objects is apparent in human infants from around the fifth month of age, which leaves undetermined whether it is acquired by experience with animate objects or whether it is innately predisposed in the brain. Here, we report that newly hatched, visually naïve domestic chicks presented with objects exhibiting motion either self-produced or caused by physical contact prefer to associate with self-propelled objects. This finding supports the idea of an evolutionarily ancient, predisposed neural mechanism in the vertebrate brain for the detection of animacy.
Authors:
Elena Mascalzoni; Lucia Regolin; Giorgio Vallortigara
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-02-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America     Volume:  107     ISSN:  1091-6490     ISO Abbreviation:  Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-03     Completed Date:  2010-04-16     Revised Date:  2010-09-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7505876     Medline TA:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  4483-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of General Psychology, University of Padua, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Animals, Newborn
Behavior, Animal*
Chickens / physiology*
Locomotion*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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