Document Detail


Initial intensive therapy for multibacillary leprosy patients--in retrospect.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1479875     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We analysed the results of 4845 multibacillary (MB) patients being treated with multidrug treatment (MDT) in the Srikakulam District of Andhra Pradesh, India. Of these, 2309 (47.7%) patients were given an initial 14-day intensive therapy with rifampicin, clofazimine and dapsone, followed by the WHO recommended pulse therapy. The rest of the cases were given only pulse therapy. The improvement in terms of bacteriological clearance and the proportion of cases declared released from treatment (RFT) was found to be significantly higher among patients treated with only pulse therapy. Clinic attendance was found to be better and more regular in patients treated with intensive therapy, and no relapses were seen with either therapy. The implications of these findings on the operational aspects of programme implementation are discussed.
Authors:
P S Rao; B N Reddy; P Krishnamurthy; B R Rao; M V Sastrulu; A Dutta
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Leprosy review     Volume:  63     ISSN:  0305-7518     ISO Abbreviation:  Lepr Rev     Publication Date:  1992 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-02-11     Completed Date:  1993-02-11     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0243711     Medline TA:  Lepr Rev     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  350-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Central Leprosy Teaching and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu, India.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Humans
Leprosy / drug therapy*,  microbiology
Retrospective Studies

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