Document Detail


Inhibition of bombesin-stimulated gastrin release from isolated canine G cells by bombesin antagonists.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2483358     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study investigated the effects of two putative bombesin antagonists, [D-Arg1,D-Pro2,D-Trp7,9,Leu11]substance P and [Leu13-psi-CH2NH-Leu14]bombesin, on bombesin-stimulated gastrin release from isolated canine G cells following short-term culture. Canine antral tissue was dispersed by sequential collagenase and EDTA treatment, and counterflow elutriation was used to enrich for G cells. Plates were seeded with 2 x 10(6) cells/mL in each well and cultured for 2 days prior to testing. Gastrin-containing and somatostatin-containing cells were identified by immunocytochemistry using the biotin-avidin-peroxidase method and accounted for 8.5 and 1%, respectively, of adhered cells. Basal gastrin secretion was 1.91 +/- 0.48% of total cell content. After a 2-h incubation period, bombesin (0.01-100 pM) stimulated gastrin release in a concentration-dependent fashion. The substance P analog, at a concentration of 1 microM, modestly inhibited bombesin-stimulated gastrin release from canine G cells. This analog also produced weak stimulation of basal gastrin release. In contrast, the bombesin analog, at a concentration of 1 microM, did not affect basal gastrin secretion. The bombesin analog completely blocked bombesin-stimulated gastrin release from 0.01 to 1 pM and produced greater than 50% inhibition at higher doses. The ability of the bombesin analog to directly inhibit bombesin-stimulated gastrin release from cultured canine G cells underscores its usefulness in studies involving the role of bombesin and its mammalian counterpart, gastrin-releasing peptide, in the control of gastrin cell function.
Authors:
R V Campos; A M Buchan; R A Pederson; C H McIntosh; D H Coy
Related Documents :
9271328 - Activation of parietal cell by mercaptomethylimidazole: a novel inducer of gastric acid...
1203028 - Electron microscope study on endocrine cells and tumor cells in the glandular stomach o...
22481568 - Functional screening of intracardiac cell transplants using two-photon fluorescence mic...
463568 - Cell proliferation in normal and diseased gastric mucosa. autoradiography after in vitr...
19478548 - Cytotoxic effects of 2-methoxyestradiol in the hepatocellular carcinoma cell line hepg2.
23360788 - High-concentration of bmp2 reduces cell proliferation and increases apoptosis via dkk1 ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  In Vitro; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology     Volume:  67     ISSN:  0008-4212     ISO Abbreviation:  Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol.     Publication Date:  1989 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-04-23     Completed Date:  1990-04-23     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372712     Medline TA:  Can J Physiol Pharmacol     Country:  CANADA    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1520-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Bombesin / analogs & derivatives,  antagonists & inhibitors,  pharmacology*
Dogs
Gastric Mucosa / cytology,  drug effects,  metabolism*
Gastrin-Releasing Peptide
Gastrins / metabolism*
Immunohistochemistry
Peptides / metabolism*
Radioimmunoassay
Recombinant Proteins*
Somatostatin / immunology,  secretion
Substance P / analogs & derivatives,  pharmacology
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
CA-45153/CA/NCI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Gastrins; 0/Peptides; 0/Recombinant Proteins; 115136-07-7/bombesin, Leu(13)-psi-CH2NH-Leu(14)-; 31362-50-2/Bombesin; 33507-63-0/Substance P; 51110-01-1/Somatostatin; 80043-53-4/Gastrin-Releasing Peptide; 83374-71-4/substance P, Arg(1)-Pro(2)-Trp(7,9)-Leu(11)-

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Nicardipine inhibits axon conduction but causes dual changes of acetylcholine release in the mouse m...
Next Document:  Morphology of the canine pyloric sphincter in relation to function.